What should be monitored when a patient is taking Oseltamivir?

When a patient is taking Oseltamivir, it is important to monitor for changes in mental status due to the potential neuropsychiatric side effects associated with the medication. Although the overall risk is low, there have been reports, especially in younger patients, of unusual behavior, hallucinations, and confusion. Recognizing these changes early allows for timely intervention and adjustment of therapy if needed.

While other options may be relevant in different contexts or medications, they do not specifically relate to Oseltamivir. For instance, liver function tests might be more crucial for certain hepatotoxic medications, and kidney function tests are typically monitored for drugs that are renally excreted and could lead to toxicity. Blood glucose levels are often monitored in patients with diabetes or those on corticosteroids but are not directly associated with Oseltamivir use. Therefore, keeping an eye on mental status changes is particularly pertinent when a patient is being treated with Oseltamivir.